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Advanced Essay #2: Internally Inferior

Posted by Ruby Ginsburg in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Saturday, January 19, 2019 at 11:48 am

Introduction: The goal of this essay was to touch on the universal feeling of not being good enough when we compare ourselves to people more successful than ourselves. I am most proud of my scene of memory and the way it flows with my larger idea. I think this scene of memory provides solid evidence for my theme. For future essays, I would like to allow for more time during the revision phase, so I can better pinpoint the details of the essay and make sure that everything connects more smoothly and flawlessly.



Everyone has people whom they look up to. People whose lives they wish they lived, people whose dreams came true, people who seem to be comfortable with themselves and well-liked. But sometimes by looking up to someone, we find ourselves comparing ourselves to them and putting ourselves down. Growing up, I never felt the desire to be anything that I’m not. As time has passed, the expectations that existed for me became increasingly apparent. The notion that I should be more successful than I am, more beautiful, and more talented is deeply embedded in my mind as I continued to see other people as those things.

In a Ted Talk by Thandie Newton, she speaks about identity and her sense of self in relation to others, stating, “The self likes to fit, to see itself replicated, to belong. That confirms its existence and its importance … Without it, we literally can’t interface with others. We can’t hatch plans and climb that stairway of popularity, of success” (July 2011). The idea that people yearn to see themselves replicated shows that this is an instinctual need that we have to find common ground with others while being successful. This is significant because although this feeling is human nature, we continue to put ourselves down and feel inferior when we fail to belong. I often wish I could climb this stairway of success faster when I see those close to me near the top step.

My brother is two years older than me, and I’ve begun to live in the shadow cast by his superiority. Having an older sibling hasn’t always caused me so much anguish. I’ve always looked up to him, but I didn’t expect that childish admiration to haunt me into adolescence. The day he received his ACT score was a happy day for our family. He came home and announced to my parents his near-perfect score, that would later see his acceptance to almost every college he applied to. Quietly, he said, “I got a thirty-five.” The message was delivered with modesty, but my parents escalated the situation. He isn’t one to gloat. Eyes wide, smiles began to spread across my parent’s faces as they embraced my brother, congratulating him. Reluctantly, he joined in the celebration, even showing a smile himself; a rarity for him to let us see his own pride. I stood in the corner, knowing that my congratulations would mean little to him, but I risked being reprimanded if I didn’t express my support. “Congrats, Victor,” I said. The words came out dryly, almost killing the joyous moment. “Thanks,” he replied; this safe response acting as a shield between him and me. At that moment, his success meant something much different to me than it did to him or my parents. To them, it was a moment of sheer pride and elation for him and for their progress in parenting. For me, however, this moment brought about a sinking fear in my head, telling me that I would never live up to my brother. That I would never make my parents nearly as proud as he had, try as I might.

This feeling of inadequacy is ubiquitous and it brings about the questions, will we ever overcome it? Will we ever be satisfied with who we are? In the same Ted Talk, Newton speaks about the formation of identity. She states, “At some point in early babyhood, the idea of self starts to form. Our little portion of oneness is given a name, is told all kinds of things about itself, and these details, opinions, and ideas become facts, which go towards building ourselves, our identity…But the self is a projection based on other people’s projections. Is it who we really are?” This idea that self is simply a projection is important to note because it not only shows that the expectations that others have for us make us strive to be a certain way. It also relates to the need we feel to compare ourselves to people who are more successful in meeting these expectations.

This instinct to want what others have and to be what others are is universal, and it functions as a sort of cycle. Using my brother’s success and my feelings of inferiority as motivation has allowed me to recognize my own different forms of adequacy and success. In order to maintain peace of mind, we must unlearn the inclination to compare ourselves. By focusing not on what others require of us, and instead striving for what we see as important, we can create our own stairways of success.

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Advanced Essay #2 - The Darker Side of Social Media

Posted by Donald Moses in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Saturday, January 19, 2019 at 6:04 am

​

Introduction

This essay is to show parts of social media that we never truly think about and to introduce how it can affect us from being human. I can’t say that I am happy or unhappy with this essay as I struggled with this hard and at the time this whole assignment was announced I was having a personal problem I couldn’t control at all so yeah. If anything I would want to just look back at this and just change my writing process entirely as I was not under my normal in-school influence and more personally distracted then normal.


Social media and online life is something we get easily hooked with. We use social media to listen to our favorite musicians/singers, we use it for personal pleasure, and we use it to interact with one another from very far away differences. It would be surprising if there was something we never use social media for. The only thing I have to say I was surprised to find out about the internet that people use it to make a memorial that should’ve been about a few days into an eternity.

We “find ourselves” online through either anonymous identities or names we either think are funny, representative, supportive, or realistic to ourselves and our interests to the internet forces us to makeup to use their services. We find those similar to us via filters and search bars that guide us to groups with other people that share our own believes, interests and culture. This one I am against doing for personal reasons but we also use social media to try and find our “Soulmate” for multiple reasons. We also use social media to quickly transfer money by using something like paypal or make money by streaming or uploading videos for the world to watch and donate if they wanted on Youtube and Twitch. Youtube and Twitch are more than ways to make money online but they are more easy to do, their bigger reason is to let people express themselves and their interests or (mostly)whatever its users want to show.



So this is when I learned social media was a unending memorial and these were two bits that I felt were quick to the point in “Ghosts in the Machine” by Jenna Wortham about her views of death and the internet. “Perhaps the most profound side effect is that death no longer obeys any laws of finality... When funneled through social media, death lingers longer than a traditional mourning period might call for”. So when I read this article and specifically these parts I was both surprised and confused. I was only surprised as I did not expect it and I was initially thinking that there was no way this was real. What confused me was why did people do this so long after the death of someone? There's no reason to keep going they’re gone, the time of grief is over, time to move on in life and let them rest. Not go to their twitter or facebook page every month and writing something about the person.


Now, this quote from Sherry Turkle in her article “Stop Googling. Let’s Chat” I understood apart of me that I didn’t expect to see and learn from me constantly using the internet whenever I can for personal entertainment “In 2010, a team at the University of Michigan led by the psychologist Sara Konrath put together the findings of 72 studies that were conducted over a 30-year period. They found a 40 percent decline in empathy among college students, with most of the decline taking place after 2000. Across generations, technology is implicated in this assault on empathy”. I just didn’t know what to think of me as a person as I have multiple different things of me that could be reasons of my own lack of empathy but I never thought about social media being a factor in it. When I think about it now I can think about bits and pieces of my life where I can see it visibly the lack of empathy but it was mainly for other reasons not just social media.


When it comes to the death of a relative I don’t feel anything for myself or for my family as the relatives that did die were those I either never heard of/forgotten about or those that I never had a true connection with but to try and think if that lack of empathy was because of my constant use of technology I just can’t think or just be in a complete mess in my head.


If I had to compare our use of social media I want to say smoking because it’s something we get addicted to thinking were fine as everyone else is doing it, that it’s legal in the nation, it relieves stress (to those that believe that). The one thing we never understand until it’s too late is how it affects us negatively. Sucking us of being human in the real world while we socialize on our phones even if we’re a few feet from each other.


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Advanced Essay #2: Masculinity is a Myth

Posted by Micah Jack in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Friday, January 18, 2019 at 5:32 pm

Introduction
The purpose of my essay is to question what masculinity truly is and it's validity as a measure of a man.
I'm most proud of my conclusion about masculinity it took me a while but I hope I did the topic justice.
I think looking for outside sources more early and often because they gave me different perspectives that helped me reach my conclusion.

I’ve been masculine my whole life. I’ve never really struggled with that part of my identity. But when thinking about this essay I realized that it's never been something I thought about. I just was. Everyone I hung out with was. Since I was a kid I’ve always loved basketball and a lot of my closest friends are ones I met while on various different teams. All of us trying to look like our heroes, the ones that do what we do on Tv. Men, who are strong, dedicated and completely masculine. Star athletes who never have their masculinity questioned in any way. And isn’t that funny? Athletes get accused of thievery, rape, murder, but never of having wavering masculinity. Never of falling short of what a man “should” be.

In an article written by Steve Almond for The New York Times, he questions if “watching sports, and later attempting to fashion [himself] into an athlete, also served as a kind of inoculation against the more elemental fear that [he] was insufficiently masculine” (9/11/15). There are a lot of different ways to to interpret this quote. Does being an athlete in our society automatically make you more masculine? And why? How can something such as the essence of your manhood even be quantified? Those are really tough questions and yet in our society they are made simple. Workout so your body looks good. Date a lot of girls, that’ll improve your status. Degrade other men to show your superiority over them. Read a book? Why would you ever do that? These are some of the ways that masculinity is approached and seen in America. Being a boy who’s grown up in the public school system of course of I’ve seen this in my own life as well.

Earlier this year I got into a shouting match with my friend. We had gotten into it about something but it had devolved into who could say the words that cut deepest and the topic of basketball was his weapon of choice.

“I heard you don’t play. You don’t get no minutes. What happened you were supposed to be on the best on the team?”

A lot of the things he was saying weren’t true but the perception of them had manifested itself in his mind and made me less of a man in his mind. For the the first time in my life, my masculinity had been questioned.

In the dictionary masculinity is defined as “qualities or attributes regarded as characteristics of men,” but what does that truly mean? The Washington Post covered an “intimate panel discussion” regarding that same question of “what does it really mean to be a man?” and during it Mark Greene, the Senior Editor of The Good Men Project said that “the rules of being a man… aren’t just handed to us on a piece of paper. They’re pounded into us daily. Until we open up our definition of manhood much broader to include as many versions of manhood as there are manhood as there are men, men are going to continue to confront this question of ‘Am I man enough?” (Date N/A).

This is the quote that really clicked for me. Masculinity as defined, are the traits and attributes that are deemed as characteristics of men. In our society, this is taken too far in many cases and the definition can be misinterpreted as to meaning that masculinity makes up traits and attributes that to be a real man you must have. That’s why not having the best season made me less of a man to my friend. Because as a man if you’re going to be an athlete you should be a good one. And I believe that is where the biggest problem lies. Masculinity shouldn’t exist because it tries to simplify and minimize the essence of so many different types of people, living so many different types of lives that are similar in only one way and that is that they are male. To have a term like masculinity that has become restrictive, being used as a measuring stick as you’re value and status as a human, is toxic really. A universal checklist of what a man should be can’t be applied when the men who are checking the boxes are men who’s individual make-ups are anything but.

Masculinity has become a way to make all boys feel that they have to look and act a certain way to be accepted, when really we should be telling these kids that being themselves is the most important thing. Because if masculinity is a term that doesn’t integrate all men within its boundaries then it contradicts its own definition and shouldn’t be used at all.



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Advanced Essay #2: Steer Clear of the Herd

Posted by David Hammond in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 11:00 pm

Intro: This essay was written with the purpose of exploring the reasons behind group identity, and how I personally have tried to separate myself from that. I opened up a lot during this essay and talked about things that I normally would not want to talk about. However, since the the topic was so personal I felt a compulsion to speak openly and honestly. I definitely will run my next essay by more people and make the most out of the peer review phase.

Identity is an extremely powerful concept. People fight every day for their identity and their right to be themselves. However, there are other people that choose to stick with the heard and do not separate themselves as an individual. This is one of the biggest tragedies that can happen to someone. Everyone should be given the opportunity to grow as their own person and create their own set of values.

My parents have always had a huge impact on me. The way I speak, the way I present myself, and the opinions I have. However, it was very important to me to have my own opinions and my own thoughts, and not just regurgitate what my parents were saying. This happens most frequently in the realm of politics, which can make things a bit heated at times. My parents lean towards the left, and can sometimes add to the idea of having beliefs just based on party lines. So when I started to question some of the ideas that have always been presented to be in my household it wasn’t received very well. I’m not saying I’m a republican though, not even close, however, I wouldn’t vote for a reality TV personality if they decided to run on the Democratic ballot either. The ideals and values that I have about this make an impact on my identity.

These values are what makes up the majority of who we are. Kwame Anthony Appiah, author of The Lies That Bind, wrote that “having these ideas at hand will help us chart our way through religion, nation, race, class, and culture as sources of identity” (Appiah, 31). Being able to successfully sort through our identities is the only way we can truly be 100% ourselves. Appiah points out that in order to truly be confident in who we are we have to thoroughly investigate our values and how they tie together. This quote ties directly into my ability to differentiate my own opinions and ideas from my parents and be my own person. I was able to do this because I took the time to go through all of the sources of my identity. This is something everyone should be able to do in order to be more confident about the things that make them up.

There was one night where we were sitting in the living room and were watching the news. And there was a reporter that brought forward a point that was borderline conservative. As soon as the words left the woman’s mouth, my parents were going crazy. Immediately were upset and started to attack the point, as if trying to beat it out of existence. I was taken aback at first. I didn’t realize that it didn’t have anything to do with the actual point that was made but instead the side that was presenting the point. That didn’t sit well with me and I began to question why one side was automatically right, and the other didn't deserve to be listened to. This experience stuck with me whenever I was confronted with an idea that simply followed a group mentality.

A sense of personal identity is one of the greatest things someone can have. The ability to know who you are apart from everyone else is something that everyone should try to achieve. I have spent a majority of my recent years trying to become my own person, separate from the hurricane of ideas and beliefs swirling around me, and I believe I am better for it. It’s because of this firsthand that I believe separation from group identity is necessary.

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Advanced Essay #2: [Puberty in a World of Judgement]

Posted by Grace Conley in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 9:54 pm

​ The purpose of my essay is to give reason to all of the embarrassment and shame that you feel when growing up, I want to show the readers that there is purpose in the periods of pain you go through. And to do that I want to give them a look into my own life and experiences with feeling the need to conform, and how it shaped who I was and who I am today. I am proud of my descriptive scene, I think I use unique language and I do a good job balancing humor and seriousness. I am also proud of my general thesis, I think it is an interesting topic to discuss and a good addition to a conversation on adolescence. Next time I write a paper I want to focus much more on structuring my writing, and making it well thought out from the jump. This paper felt very loosely pieced together, and like it didn’t have a clear direction. I wish I would have thought more about what I wanted to say before I found and analyzed quotes. I know this paper could be a lot stronger but I felt lost within my own ideas, so for sure next time I will want to map my process more clearly.


The years of being a pre-teen are coined as the most painful, embarrassing and vulnerable times of our lives. But through all of the awkwardness, comes a period of growth. When we are young, we are blissfully ignorant. We don't understand the judgements the world places on us, and therefore we feel free to be ourselves. When we are older we understand the criticisms of society, but we have built up enough defenses that allow us to separate ourselves from the harshness of the world. But as a pre-teen you are just being exposed to people judging, criticizing and having unrealistic expectations for you, and you don't yet have the tools to handle it. Therefore, in addition to the physical changes of adolescence, comes the emotional change of learning to deal with the pain of being judged.

Before the wrath of judgement, comes the freeing and positive experience of childhood. In Heather Burtman’s essay, My Body Doesn’t Belong To You, she describes the freedom of childhood innocence by telling a story about a time when she was younger, and buried herself naked in the dirt. She writes, “I liked being that way: a bare, muddy torso with a handful of seeds that I thought might grow carrots and yield a future in which my body was my body. And your body was your body” (Burtman, 2017). This quote shows that you are the most free you will ever be as a child, that you are the happiest with yourself and your body before you learn about the world. Meaning that as a child you have an obscured view, you are hopeful, and naive. When you view the world with a childlike ignorance, you have the idea that the world revolves around you, and that you are special. This mindset, while self centered, is positive because it enforces a confident self image. The purpose of this quote is to show that ignorance is bliss, that you will love yourself the most truthfully when the world doesn’t have eyes on you, and you don’t have eyes on the world. Burtman’s intent was to show the readers that when we grow up, and become exposed to the truth, we are no longer comfortable in our bareness and our bodies, but afraid. Being ignorant isn’t the key to being happy, because when you are, you miss out on the complexities of the world and the opportunity to learn from your experiences. This is why that that fear is necessary. It allows us to grow and experience life as well rounded people, and not naive children.

In order to become those well rounded people, we have to let the world beat us down. I was 13, with glowing pink skin, sun kissed by the anger, and acne brought on upon by adolescence. I stood in front of my chipped mirror, my face distorted from the split open glass, picking at every part of myself. I ran my fingers through my crispy, dried up hair, strands falling away as my nails got caught in the tangles. I frowned. My eyes glanced downwards to my body, I stood on my tippy toes, sucked in my stomach and put my hand on my hip in order to bare my appearance.

My mom called down for me and I walked out of the house and into her car, squinting at the harsh sky. I thought I was too cool for summer. We drove to the hairdresser, we entered and I trailed behind her slowly. I was led by a flamboyant man to the sinks in the back. I sunk into the water, letting the cold wash over me. When I sat up I was once again met by a mirror. But now I saw a soaking wet rat, god, could I look any worse?

He pricked and pried at my hair, making sly comments. “What happened to your hair? Ooof! How many times did you dye it again?” I sat, nodded politely and gave short answers. I then showed him a picture of how I wanted my hair. He said “Really? That's pretty short, are you sure?” I once again nodded my head and then he began to cut. Clumps of my hair fell to the ground from his scissors, they sprawled out around me like loose feathers. My eyes didn’t leave my own gaze. And then I heard the buzz of the razor, it tickled as it travels up and around the shape of my skull. I felt the cool, shrinking breeze on my bare neck for the first time, my shoulders lifting higher and higher trying to hide my exposed skin. He stopped the clippers, and I finally looked up above my own eyeliner, not recognizing who I was. My hair gone, shaped and shaved to look like a little boy.

I got up and said “Thank you so much, I love it.” I held back the tears and fought off the fear, fear of how the world would see me differently, fear of how I would be treated, fear of being myself. My mom met me at the car “Ah I like it!” She said in a high pitched voice. I sat back in the car, looking down at my body, then up at my face in the side mirror. “I think I have to start dressing more femininely.” This version of myself was not who I was, she was torn and tattered by her hurtful peers, she wanted to be like everyone else so desperately. She just wanted to be included.

As a pre-teen all you want to be is accepted by the masses, and to feel wanted because you don't know how to want yourself. You are so insecure in yourself that you wish you would be like all the others. Jennifer Bartlett contemplates with this idea in her essay Longing for the Male Gaze. In this paper she describes her experience living with cerebral palsy and the idea that when you are different you are dehumanized, left out or forgotten. While this source discusses the author's personal struggle and how she is more often harassed for her disability than for her sexuality, she discusses how not being cat called, makes her feel excluded, because women are now expected to be sexually harassed. She writes “I like it when men look at me. It feels empowering. Frankly, it makes me feel like I’m not being excluded”(Bartlett, 2016). While this quote is written from the perspective of a grown woman, the feelings present heavily apply to the experience of adolescence. As tweens we long to be accepted, and to be treated like everyone else, no matter the consequences. This quote shows that the insatiable need to be liked can be hurtful, it can lead to you wanting things that aren’t good for you. In Bartletts case that is wanting to be cat called or objectified for the sake of feeling included. This shows how harmful expectations can be to impressionable young adults, they make them want to change themselves in order to fit society's ideals. In my case, I felt I needed to dress more femininely because I was afraid of sticking out, or not looking pretty enough. While painful, and heartbreaking this period of life allows people to experiment with changing themselves for others, which in turn allows them to see how much happier they are as themselves. We need to get to that low point of feeling the need to conform before we can feel comfortable expressing our own individuality.

In conclusion, when we are pre-teens we live in a constant state of fear and longing because we haven’t yet learned how to love ourselves from our own life experiences. And it is the very pain and embarrassment of being a tween that allows us to build the tools that help us separate ourselves from the judgmental world. Society will always be filled with expectations and cruel judgements, but as we get older we learn from our past mistakes and insecurities in order to better handle the fear of being different. Those who are confident and secure in themselves, were awkward and self-conscious at one point too.  


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Advanced Essay #2- The Importance Of Identity-Jack Eagen

Posted by John Eagen in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 9:48 pm

Introduction- The purpose of my essay is to stress the importance of accepting yourself, and valuing that more than how others think of you. The amount of time that we are alive is very finite, and to spend that worrying about how others see us is just not good for anyone. My essay focusses on that and the impact it could have. I am proud of my essay because I feel like it is a very important subject that should be discussed more often. Everyone’s identity is important to them, it is how we make the choices that we do. It impacts us almost as much as any other factor could. But we worry too much about what others think of us and not enough of how we see ourselves. And as most people know, life is very short, and if we don’t accept ourselves we will live our lives in a much more pained existence that we previously would have. Most people have problems accepting themselves, and I would like to discuss that. The first quote I would like to look at is from a woman named Thandie Newton. She was doing a Ted talk on identity and how we need to embrace each other and ourselves. In it, she said “We each have a self, but I don’t think that we’re born with one. You know how newborn babies think that they are apart of everything; they’re not separate? Well, that fundamental sense of oneness is lost on us very quickly. It’s like that initial stage is over-- oneness: infancy, unformed, primitive. It’s no longer valid or real. What is real is separateness and at some point in early babyhood, the idea of self starts to form. Our little portion of oneness is given a name, is told all kind of things about itself, and these details, opinions, and ideas, become facts. Which go towards building ourselves, our identity. And that self becomes the vehicle for navigating the social world.” I agree with her, I don’t think that anyone is inherently a bad person. However, I think that we are designed to react a certain way to situations. So when things happen in our lives, even as infants, it affects us and makes us into the person we are. Specifically, how our brain works, the patterns and routines that are built into us. But besides that, I do think it is important that we all accept ourselves. And part of that is accepting others for how they act. That doesn’t mean being friends with everyone just because, that will never work because not everyone gets along. But we need to worry less about making fun of people for how and who they are. This next quote is by Sidney Blumenthal who is talking about Death and how different cultures deal with it. But I think it is important to my topic, the article says“In an essay, they contributed to the ‘‘Handbook of Death and Dying,’’ the sociologists William R. Wood and John B. Williamson observe that people in the developed world have managed to banish death from their everyday lives — no small feat. ‘‘In the United States and Western Europe, dying is now primarily a private and often technical affair, hidden behind the closed doors of the hospital, the mortuary and the funeral home,’’ they write. Traditional mourning rituals, across the world, establish boundaries around grieving, to help the bereaved process the passing of a life. In the Philippines, for example, many families hold vigils over several days that allow mourners to be with the bodies of the deceased. Jewish tradition has Shiva, a period of up to seven days in which families stay at home, receiving visitors. Even in households with no such traditions, obituaries for loved ones tend to include instructions for sending condolences and flowers for those who want to pay their respects from afar.”. The reason I included this quote was that it shows that besides your will after you die no one cares about how you felt about yourself. Maybe your legacy lives longer than you do unless you do something that affects the entire world at some point you will probably be forgotten. Although this is sad, I think it should be more of a realization. A lot of people in this world sadly will be against you, so accepting yourself is important not only for the quality of life but dealing with those people. I remember the first time I was at a funeral very vividly. All I could think was, ”Did he die happy?” It was my great uncle. I wondered if he had done everything he wanted to. Was he satisfied with not only his life but those he had affected? Through that, I started to wonder if I would accomplish those things for myself. I wondered if I would get those things done in time. This made me realize how important this was for not only myself but everyone. The last quote I would like to look at is from the Great Gatsby. It is discussing the importance of the green light. The book says “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then, but that's no matter – tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther… And one fine morning –So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past. “. What I gathered from the quote was that we could keep having dreams and keep trying to chase them and change ourselves into what we want to be. And in some cases that is good for us. But at the end of the day if we only look to the future and don’t see the good in the day to day we will die before we find happiness. This makes it even more important to accept ourselves. This is not saying always live in the moment, but it is more like always looking towards something that hasn’t happened is not a good way to be happy with yourself. In conclusion, after looking at all of this it might make you a bit sad to consider how short our time on earth really Because of that, it makes accepting yourself even more of a prevalent issue that people need to work on as soon as possible. We always worry about the opinions of others and how they perceive what we do. Instead of doing that, think about yourself and how you want to live your life than rather than how others want you to spend your time. I think that this will lead to people being more happy overall. And as more people begin to accept themselves, hopefully, it will allow them to accept others. This will make everyone a lot happier, and allow the world to become a more accepting place.

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Advanced Essay #2: Madison Siegel

Posted by Madison Siegel in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 9:38 pm

Introduction The purpose of my essay is to show how being a twin has affected my identity. I am really proud of how I expressed my experiences and struggles. Next time I want to try to not be as repetitive with my writing.

Ever since I was little, I have had to get used to being a twin.  My parents would always refer to us as “the twins,” but let’s get something straight, we are entirely different. My twin, Justin, has always been known to catch onto things more quickly then I have been. I have always had a hearing problem that has dentified me to struggle more than Justin has. I have to try harder than Justin, but we usually end up achieving the same goal. I don’t think I struggled more than Justin has at all, but the thought that other people thought that had taught me to learn how to work harder. My past experiences have created my identity, including my self-worth, learning from other people’s mistakes, and accepting the fact that everything isn’t always going to work out the way I want it too.

Throughout my years of education, Justin was always placed in higher classes even though I  always had to spend a lot more time studying. Since I knew that my brother was able to catch onto things more easily when I was little, I have always been eager to get to the same level as him. In the article Twin Study the author says, “I knew what Samantha was going to say before she said it, and I knew which boys she’d like before she met them, and we always got up at the same time in the night to pee, among other uncanny similarities.”  In this article, we learn about a girl who is a twin and is identifying the specific things that she realizes her sister does. Samantha and her sister are a great example of twins growing up together, and it was clear that they would become close and know each other really well. That relates to Justin and my relationship because just as Samantha was able to recognize certain things that created her identity from being a twin, I have too by understanding the things that Justin has done well. Justin and I also know how to handle each other when we're angry, whether it's us trying to get each other angrier or trying to make each other feel better. For example, when Justin is furious at me I know to not answer and give him a few minutes to think about the situation. My brother had always known when I was upset about something that I might not even have any control over and has always tried his best to cheer me up. These are just some of the many things that my brother and I have learned to get into the habit of, to help us be there for each other no matter how mad we could get at each other.

Growing up people always referred to my brother and me as if we were a set, meaning that one always went with the other. They automatically assumed that since we are twins, we are similar. My brother and I both have different skills that make us who we are. As we got older, that became more clear. Justin was able to be mature in ways that I didn’t know how to be when we got older, but the same went for me. National Geographic’s, Eve Conant, explains to us the way kids create an identity based on their gender by saying,  “Many readily admitted that it could be hard—frustrating, confusing, lonely—to fit into the communities they call home and the roles they’re expected to play.” The author points out that this was the view 9-year-old girls had since they knew at a young age that it would be harder for them to find a job then it would be for a male. When it was time for Justin and I to get our first jobs, Justin was just offered one. I had to work hard to find one. In New Jersey, you can get a job at 14, but most businesses won’t hire anyone under the age of 16. When we moved to Philadelphia, we worked at the same place. Justin was able to work well carrying heavy things and knowing how to answer customers questions without any help, whe Even though I was struggling with the job at first, I eventually learned everything to help customers have full satisfaction. That helped me to learn that I can succeed at anything I set my mind too.

My identity overall has been influenced by the actions of my brother and how it shaped my own character, as I’m sure it also helped to develop his identity. I learned not to argue over unnecessary things, and to get along with my brother in the easiest way possible. That also helps me to have good habits too. In the article, What Is the Self? It Depends, Julian Baggini says, “Conceptions of self are usually assumed to be attempts to describe the objective reality of what a self is, and this is indeed what thinkers around the globe have often thought they were doing.” With that saying, every action of my past has shaped who I am today. When I think about the past mistakes I have made, I am not just thinking about mine, but also the mistakes that my brother has made. I prefer to go with the flow and hope that time will figure things out, and if they don’t? What’s the worse that can happen? Justin has taught me that everything doesn’t have to be done perfectly correct and that it is okay to make mistakes because they should always work out.

As much as I wouldn’t like to admit this since Justin and I have experienced so many of the same events, it has caused us to not only be brother and sister but know each other more than anyone else on this planet. My brother has always known when I am lying, just like I always know when he’s annoyed. Since Justin has always caught me in a lie, I now prefer to tell the truth because what’s the worse that can happen? Whenever my brother ever gets angry or upset, I can always understand why better than anyone else can. We handle things differently and are both just trying to figure out a way to get through life successfully. We also know that just because something doesn’t work out, that we would always have each other's back because let's face it, we’re stuck with each other. Just because my brother and I have been through many similar life experiences, we are our own human beings, and are completely different from each other.  


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Advanced Essay #2:The place we have in Society

Posted by Justin Siegel in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 9:34 pm

​Introduction: This is my essay that I wrote about the impact society has on our identity. In my essay I talk about the place that people have in different societies, and the way the society they live in affects their identity.

Often times we think about our place in society, and how our society forms our sense of belonging. I think it is necessary to define “our society” first. Whether it be American society as a whole, or just the 500 people that make up the SLA community. The difference between the two is significant in my eyes, but could be subtle in someone else’s. 

When I was younger I lived in a suburban republican-friendly neighborhood. I would consider it to be a spectrum of different societies in my life. Each of which I have to put on an identity mask in. By identity mask, I mean a lens that people will see me through depending on how I would like to be perceived. I always considered who I was with, and it seems everyone is like that to an extent. In a teenager’s life, you could say there are four different lenses. The “I want to be cool around my friend’s” lens, “I want to be respectable around my teachers and authority figures” lens, “I want to be myself” lens, and “I can do whatever I want online” lens.

Although people filter themselves so that society will perceive them a certain way, society is filtered so that they will perceive it a certain way. I formed my own opinions, due to the people, places, and things that I have interacted within my life. Everyone has been influenced, but someone who stayed in a suburban town all of their life, has not been influenced the same way that someone who has traveled around the world. It is possible that the use of cell phones and social media has had a huge impact on this. People can do anything, they can track their friend’s location, talk to them in an instant, and even send and receive money. People tend to form an online identity, and this can be very similar to who they are, but it can also be different from who they are. Some people post superficial versions of themselves online Often times people feel less vulnerable, and often times they feel so much more vulnerable online. 

Before social media existed, people had to go out in order to see or talk to people. Now you can press a few buttons on your phone and be on a live video chat. The reason people are kept from certain parts of society is because their identity is independent. In the article “Stop Googling. Let’s Talk.” The author talks about the effect social media and technology has on society. “In conversation, things go best if you pay close attention and learn how to put yourself in someone else’s shoes. This is easier to do without your phone in hand. Conversation is the most human and humanizing thing that we do.” The ability to spend your free time watching TV, or going on social media like snapchat adds a new aspect to everyone’s identity. You’re able to connect with people you haven’t seen in years online, while at the same time you don’t need to be connecting with other people in your current life. 

I’d say my identity has been totally flipped upside down and inside out in the last three years. In 2016, I was living in a suburban town where the majority of my day revolved around playing ball outside, and hanging out with a couple of friends. Now I am working, or going to school, in an urban environment. Moving to Philadelphia had an instrumental effect on my identity, belonging, and trajectory in life. I remember how different my life was. By no means was my life worse in any way, but it couldn’t have been more different. I went to a traditional school that was very different from SLA and its project-based learning style. Living in two such different societies throughout my life, I think it would be reasonable to claim that they have formed my identity, as a person, as a friend, and as a student.

 An article called “1 MILLION WORKERS. 90 MILLION IPHONES. 17 SUICIDES. WHO'S TO BLAME?” was written about Foxconn, a computer hardware company in China, talking about workers who are isolated from having a normal life. “Still, after years of writing what is (at best) buyers' guidance and (at worst) marching hymns for an army of consumers, I was burdened by what felt like an outsize provision of guilt—an existential buyer's remorse for civilization itself. I am here because I want to know: Did my iPhone kill 17 people?” These workers had been affected because of this, and the lack of social interaction had caused them to become mentally sick. There are things like our phones that have an impact on our everyday life, and people work in terrible conditions overseas to make that possible. It seems as if some people in society are more aware of this than others. The people making these cell phones live in a totally different society then we do.

Overall it seems as though identity and belonging are very complex things to figure out, perception by other people seems to play a big role. The way people act is typically dependent on the society they are in. I first talked about the difference between different societies, and the impact living in such different places had on me. I then began to talk about an article called “Stop Googling. Lets talk.” written about the way social media affects people, and society. Finally I wrote about Foxconn, and foreign workers unnoticed relationship with society. Overall it would be fair conclude, the idea that everyone has a place in society is a complex concept to figure out.

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Advanced Essay #2: Masks and Identity

Posted by Amira Gouri in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 9:26 pm

Introduction:

The purpose of my essay is for my audience to learn about identity, what

influences identity and how it can change due to their surrounding. Something I’m proud of in this essay is having the courage to write about a personal experience that was painful but I learned a lot from it. Next time, I will use more quotes and connect them to my thesis. I also plan on writing an outline for my next essay so it would be more organized.

Advanced Essay:

I remember when my parents, my brother and I visited Algeria in 2016 to spend our summer vacation there. I was excited to see my family again because I haven’t seen them for 5 years and I miss them very much. We will have a great time as we did in 2011. My cousin and I planned to do many things once I get there, from bean boozled challenge to playing Uno with the family to filming some movies on my Ipad.

It was still Ramadan when we went on the plane, and we had to stay there for 21 hours. I was so excited I didn’t want to sleep. I watched movies most of the time while my brother sat next to me drawing and coloring. After what felt like forever, we finally made it to Algeria. But I never realized that this time everything was going to be different.

After a long day, my family and I finally arrived at my aunt's new house. It was bigger and better than her old tiny apartment. It was in the middle of nowhere. As we walked down the hill, it took us a while to spot the house, due to the tall grass covering it. After a couple minutes of walking, we entered her new home. First thing I noticed was that the house was huge. The house was still disorganized because it needed a while to put everything in place. We entered the living room and there I saw my favorite cousin sitting on the couch waiting for me. I was so happy and I went to give her a hug.

“Your new house is really nice!” I exclaimed excitedly as I embraced her tightly.

“Yea I know we’ve been building this house for 6 years.” She responded with a hint of pride.

After that moment, we went to have dinner. It was couscous with chicken which is a really popular food in Algeria. Some of us had to sit on the floor due to the lack of chairs. I felt uncomfortable but I had no right to complain.

After dinner, we all prepared the mattresses on the floor so we could go to bed.

“She’s acting different,” I thought to myself.

And I was right. Ever since that day, I noticed that she was wearing a mask. A mask filled with kindness and love, but I noticed it slipping off. I sensed her true feelings. Envy, pride, and greed. I was shocked, to say the least, after 5 years of being in America, I came to be treated like that. I realized her jealous facial expressions when I would talk to my other cousins, and how she would be angry when I gave something to them. I sensed her pride aura while she was walking around her new home, and how she felt like she is better than me. I remember when she told me that I didn’t give her anything while wearing my clothes that I gave her the day we made it to Algeria. She was never like this, she was always very sweet and loving. She would call me every day and sometimes we would talk for hours. We would always talk about the great moments we had together when we were younger. Moments that most likely won’t happen again. After understanding her true intentions, I still stayed positive because I didn’t want to hurt her feelings. In other words, I wore a mask as well but behind my mask is pain, sadness, and frustration. I felt like I didn’t belong there, and I wanted to go back to America. I was wondering, what made her change?

People wonder what shapes an individual's identity, and what makes them act the way they are. According to Rorty, “The contrast between the inner and outer person becomes the contrast between the individual and the social mask, between nature and culture.” (Brainpicking). This quote gives us a good explanation of the complexities of one's identity. This quote really helped me understand why a person’s identity will suddenly shift. From his point of view, we see that it’s the environment that shapes a person's actions. This is why we are all different in everything, and sometimes these changes in life will make us change our entire identity to either better or worse. A person has an inner and outer personality, that they show at different times. For example, some people might show more of their inner personality around the people they are close with such as their friends and family members, while their outer personality might be used towards strangers or social media.

Another quote from the same source and author states, “Many identities are relational in the West, such as those of parent, child, group member and so on. What we think of as different notions of self are largely a matter of differences in what aspects of self are expressed where and when.” (Brainpicking). This quote gave me a good understanding of how the people around you can affect your identity. This articles even explained how parents can shape their children’s personalities, as he shows us an article about the differences in children who are raised by Asian and Western parents. It suggests that all children everywhere can benefit from being brought up to think more about effort and their relations to others than their own abilities and personal development. In this case, it’s possible that my cousin’s parents or friends influenced her to act that certain way.

In conclusion, our identity is an important aspect of everybody's life, in other words, it shapes up who we are. Our identities can be influenced by our parents, culture, and people around us. Which makes it possible for our identities to change. Sometimes people’s identities can be interpreted through their actions, even if they don’t say it clearly and decide to wear a mask to cover it.

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Advanced Essay #2 Under Pressure

Posted by Jayden Tull in English 3 · Block/Harmon · Y Band on Thursday, January 17, 2019 at 7:41 pm

This essay was written to educate the reader about the power of peer pressure and how it works. I want the reader to really think about what I am saying and apply it to their own life. I am most proud of my analogies and the way I explained the topic. I feel like I hit it right on the nose. As I grow as a writer I want to be able to give a deeper analysis and be able to give my paper a good flow. I hope you enjoy my essay.

Advanced Essay #2 Under Pressure​

Peer pressure is everywhere. If you make a decision based on any opinions, ideas or advice from anybody but yourself, that's peer pressure. Peer pressure is seen as a child’s issue and although it is most common in teenagers, peer pressure can happen to people of all ages. Peer pressure is seen as negative but it can be positive as well. Being vulnerable to peer pressure is a big part of one's identity. It’s about being true to who you are but also learning from others to become the best you can be.  Here's an example of how I handled peer pressure.

“Bro I didn’t know you were about that life?”
“What you mean?” I said back.
“Bro that’s no regular Brownie”
When he said that I caught on. I was holding an edible in my hand. I looked around and noticed all my friends chowing down on the brownies and I debated. I mean everyone else was enjoying themselves why can’t I?  I contemplated heavy. 
“Jay, you gonna eat that jawn or you finna hold it like it has sentimental value?” my friend says with a mouth full. My other friends laugh at his joke.  I chuckled too to hide my worry.  I mean drugs?! That’s not me but what do I know. I’ve never tried it. Plus all my friends say it’s fun and I should try it. I decide to just hold it and walk around with it, pretend I been eating them the whole time when it’s the same piece I had an hour ago. I felt like I was one of them. My one friend saw me and was like
“Jayden if you don’t stop playing and eat that brownie we know its the same one. If you don’t want it just put it back you don’t gotta pretend with us.”

So I put it back. I remembered that I don’t have to be high to have fun and I didn’t want to do something that wasn’t me. My friends tried to convince me but I stood my ground, staying true to myself.
    At that moment, I faced a conflict between seeking acceptance from my friends and staying true to who I was. While this is one form of peer pressure, there are many other forms. One form is Dares, most of the time a dare is something you don’t really want to do but people convinced you to or made fun of you because you didn’t want to. The main thing that makes peer pressure work is our desire for acceptance. Serenity Lawrence talks about the peer pressure and how it works in her Ted Talk. She says, “By doing things to fit in you get this feeling of acceptance which is like an award to your brain” (Lawrence April 2018). From this point, we can see that as people we value acceptance. Nobody wants to be separated or considered different. We would much rather be considered normal or cool, “good enough” for society. Now I know what your thinking. Being Different is good, but what you don't realize is that being different is today's normal. We follow the norms unconsciously and mistake action for our own ideas when we actually do it sometimes just to fit in. We succumb to peer pressure without even knowing.
    Teens are the most common group to be affected by peer pressure. There was an article about watching the people you surround yourself with. It says, “teens may find it more difficult to control impulsive or risky behaviors when their friends are around”(Schoolistic 2008).   Submitting to someone else’s idea or opinion makes you a victim of peer pressure. This is most common in teens because between the ages of 14 and 17 most people go through the identity phase. That awkward phase where you are learning what kind of person you are. You are developing your individuality. For most adults, they are already firm in their identity so it is harder to pressure them into doing or thinking something out of their character. Peer pressure is everywhere. Just by talking to someone and sharing opinions, you are introduced to peer pressure. That’s not always a bad thing. Let’s say you been dressing a certain way your whole life and go to high school and now you update your look after seeing other kids. Boom: peer pressure and there’s nothing wrong with a new look. It’s not always bad.
    Although conformity isn’t always bad, there are times we need to stay true to ourselves; there are ways to resist conformity. You don’t have to give in. It depends on your personal strength.  In this article about dealing with peer pressure, it said, ”Inner strength and self-confidence can help you stand firm, walk away, and resist doing something when you know better”(Dealing Peer Pressure). You control peer pressure. It’s more than just surrounding yourself with good people it’s also staying true to yourself. Know yourself, know your worth(that's Drake). This doesn’t necessarily mean don’t listen to anybody, listening to your peers can also be positive and help you grow as a person. You have to pick and choose how you respond to the new ideas and opinions. You are in control of how it affects you. 
     Peer pressure is a powerful thing. It can make or break you. You have to spot it and decide if you are going to conform to its ways or do you and follow your own path. That’s life, a big long journey full of different paths and roads leading to new things. Make sure you're the one choosing the path for yourself and not someone else.
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